Alexander Sinitsyn, Roman Svetlov. Polis, Theatre, Politics: Socrates the Sage, Alcibiades, His Disciple and Defender, Aristophanes’ Burning Comedy «Clouds», and the Ideological Strife in the Democratic Athens (Introduction to a new publication of V. Borukhovich’s article “Aristophanes and Alcibiades”). Vol. 4. No. 1. 2019

Publication Details

Polis, Theatre, Politics: Socrates the Sage, Alcibiades, His Disciple and Defender, Aristophanes’ Burning Comedy «Clouds», and the Ideological Strife in the Democratic Athens (Introduction to a new publication of V. Borukhovich’s article “Aristophanes and Alcibiades”)
Title in the language of publication: Полис, Театр, Политика: мудрец Сократ, его воспитанник и заступник Алкивиад, злободневная комедия Аристофана «Облака» и идеологическая борьба в демократических Афинах (Предисловие к новой публикации статьи В. Г. Боруховича «Аристофан и Алкивиад»)
Authors:
Alexander Sinitsyn
PhD in History, Associate Professor at the Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities; Institute of Philosophy of the St. Petersburg State University; Russian State Institute of Performing Arts.
Address: 15 Fontanka Emb, St. Petersburg 191011, Russia.

Roman Svetlov
Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Director of the Institute of Human Philosophy of the Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia.
Address: 48 Moika Emb., St. Petersburg 191186, Russia.
Issue:
P. 401–485.
Language: Russian
Document type: Research Article (introdaction)
DOI https://doi.org/10.31119/essephts.2019.4.1.13
 

Abstract

The editors of the journal “ESSE” keep on publishing works from the mine of philosophy, history, and philology. The Thesaurus section contains a study of political tendencies in the Ancient Greek comedy of the 5th century BC. The article “Aristophanes and Alcibiades” came out in 1959, under the same title, in two editions: the academic volume “Classical Philology” (Leningrad State University) and the Hungarian journal “Acta Antiqua Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae”. The re-edition of the work is devoted to a complex of issues related to the philosopher Socrates, his charge, an eccentric politician Alcibiades, a provocative comic writer Aristophanes with his topical comedy “Clouds”, and the political strife in the classical democratic Athens. The Introduction speaks about the author of the article, Vladimir Borukhovich (1920–2007), his academic concerns, the topics of this paper and its editions. The Introduction examines the circumstances which could bring about the failure of “Clouds” by Aristophanes at the theatre festival of 423 BC. Borukhovich assumed that Alcibiades could have arranged for claqueurs to prevent the comic writer from winning the first prize, which protected the dignity of Socrates, with whom the young Athenian politician was intimate. The assumption is strong and witty, based on textology and historical sources which provide a lot of telling facts and anecdotes about the character of Alcibiades, his political activity, and his complicated relations with comic writers. The authors of the Introduction make observations about Borukovich’s hypothesis, weighing his arguments and adducing new publications on the topic.

Keywords

Ancient Greek theatre, Attic drama, comedy, claqueurs, audience, Aristophanes, «Clouds», Alcibiades, Socrates, polis, paideia, politics, V. G. Borukhovich.

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© Alexander Sinitsyn, 2019  © Roman Svetlov, 2019

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